First, integrate data across channels, partners, and classification levels. Fusing data from satellites across orbits onto one platform is essential for the emerging space ecosystem. Pulling in sensor data from partners around the globe—such as radar, optical, microwave radiometer, and infrared—and integrating it with data such as self-reported ephemerides will enable a new level of precision.
Second, process that data to create more accurate algorithms, fueling better predictions. Yesterday’s models won’t work for tomorrow’s missions. Aggregating and fusing the data will power new GPU-accelerated AI/ML algorithms, resulting in highly accurate modeling and simulation. For example, factoring in data on solar effects and the calculations of space object motion by powerful astrodynamics engines will help data scientists build accurate drag models for space objects traveling through the upper ionosphere.
Third, optimize the models for projections and forecasts. Knowing where an object will be at a future date will give stakeholders the advantage of acting pre-emptively; for example, to correct or optimize a flight path. It also will enable trend analysis, for example to determine intent when surveilling the behavior of a rival nation’s satellite. This also enables automation, which will be critical for fast response.
The open architectures which enable these flexible advances will not only further space domain awareness, but also empower initiatives from developing tomorrow’s intelligence space systems to equipping satellites for AI processing at the edge. It’s all possible by using the power of data—across modular, interoperable frameworks that put you in control.
References
Garcia, M. (2021, May 27). Space Debris and Human Spacecraft. NASA.gov. Retrieved November 30, 2022, from https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/news/orbital_debris.html
Borowitz, Mariel, Brian C Gunter, Megan Birch, and Richard J Macke. “An Investigation into Potential Collision Maneuver Guidelines for Future Space Traffic Management,” 2021. https://amostech.com/TechnicalPapers/2021/Conjunction-RPO/Borowitz.pdf
Space Domain Awareness (SDA) has become even more vital to mission success because of increasing commercial space activity and escalating number of international actors influencing the dynamic space theater....